RICE CULTIVATION AND PLANTATION

Rice is among of the best food in the world. Mostly of people in African countries and Asian countries believed that rice is the very expensive food and is usually cooked during the ceremony parties and during the very special events in the society. Cultivation and plantation of rice must been carried  very carefully and high technology must be applied in order to prevent loss. Some specialists of plantation of rice  believed that rice farming and cultivation is a big and long process that why the price of rice is always very high. The countries that are leading in plantation of rice in the world are India and China. These countries depends on agriculture of rice and thousands of tones are exported outside of the country boundaries and provide the foreign currency.

BEST PROCESS AND SERIES OF RICE CULTIVATION AND GROWN

1. SELECTION OF QUALITY SEEDS OF RICE
This is the first process in the series best seeds for rice must be selected in order to have quality food and maximum harvest. There are maximum and different kinds of seed rice available in the market so the best seeds rice must be selected according to the climatic condition of the specific area, an agricultural expert is needed in order to provide the nice education of different kind of rice seeds.

2. PREPARATION OF LAND FOR RICE PLANTATION AND GROWN
This is also the very important in rice production the land must be prepared in a good quality according to the climatic condition of a certain place. Some of land depends irrigation and other depend rain the preparation of land is different according to the climatic condition of a certain place. The land must be leveled in order to reduce the amount of water in the ground.

3. INVESTIGATION AMOUNT OF WATER TO USED AND MANAGEMENT
Its very essential to have good management of water in the farm and to do extensive research the amount that will be used for rice cultivation, its differ from land to land. Rice plantation needs a very high amount of water. The shortage of water in rice farming will reduce the health of rice and amount of harvest. 

4. MANAGEMENT OF CROP HEALTH
Rice is among of the plants that are followed with many diseases, high education is needed in order to fight against that diseases that are usually against rice.The health of rice is very important like the heath of human being. Rice that was affected with diseases must have very low quality in the market.

5. RICE HARVESTING 
This is last process in cultivation of rice, This is the condition of removing rice from the farmer.Rice are usually harvest after 4 months up to five months. Harvesting can be done manually or can be done by using mechanical method.
a. MANUALLY RICE HARVESTING
This is the tradition kind of harvesting and its usually done in small agricultural.
b. MECHANICALLY RICE HARVESTING
This is the advanced technology harvesting of rice and usually done in high/large scale agricultural and its very expensive since machines and technology are applied.